Skip Navigation to main content U.S. Department of Energy Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
EERE State Activities and Partnerships
State InformationState PolicyTechnical AssistanceFinancial OpportunitiesInformation ResourcesHome
State Information

Indiana Energy Summary

This page provides a summary of energy in Indiana.  Here you will find an overview of energy consumption, listing of energy efficiency goals under the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (EPAct), a summary of the status of renewable energy and energy efficiency policies, and a list of political leaders and state agency administrators who shape energy policy for Indiana. You can link to the following subheadings on this page:

Executive Summary

Total Energy Consumption per Capita 1980 - 2005 and EPAct Goal for Indiana

(million Btu)

1980: 439.346570; 1981: 436.144320; 1982: 402.423030; 1983: 407.059940; 1984: 420.505480; 1985: 424.892010; 1986: 417.476560; 1987: 437.836250; 1988: 455.270360; 1989: 458.686000; 1990: 454.532440; 1991: 446.745510; 1992: 440.078740; 1993: 452.469870; 1994: 444.897620; 1995: 452.110360; 1996: 462.687320; 1997: 456.482360; 1998: 451.551790; 1999: 468.487730; 2000: 478.980350; 2001: 455.821750; 2002: 464.962210; 2003: 470.154130; 2004: 473.326880; 2005: 464.227050;

Section 123 of EPAct requires states to set an energy conservation goal that is 25% below 1990 consumption. DOE is currently considering a per capita goal among other options.

Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Energy Information Administration State Energy Price, Expenditure, and Consumption Estimates (SEDS) database. Note, that 2005 is the latest year for which state-by-state data is available.

Indiana produces about 2% of the country's coal in the southern part of the state, but contains no other reserves of fossil fuels. It has a major oil refinery in Whiting near Chicago. The state is a traditional industrial state, and almost half its energy consumption takes place in the industrial sector.

A major energy issue for this part of the Midwest is electric power transmission capacity. The northeast corner of the state was affected by the East Coast blackout in 2003. And the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) identified Indiana as a conditional congestion area in the 2006 National Electric Transmission Congestion Study published online by FERC with input from DOE.

Read a more complete energy summary for Indiana, including consumption and production statistics for fossil fuels on the DOE Energy Information Administration (EIA) Indiana Energy Profile.

Total energy consumption per capita 464
(million Btu)
State rank 8
EPAct per capita goal for 2012 340.9
(million Btu)
State rank 7
Average annual increase in total energy consumption 0.2% State rank 27

Electricity

Fuel Sources for Electric Power Generation

(trillion Btu)

Coal: 1271.7; Natural Gas: 36; Petroleum: 6; Nuclear: 0; Hydroelectric: 4.4; Biomass, Geothermal, Solar, and Wind: 0.2.

Source: EIA SEDS Database.

Annual growth of electricity consumption 2.2% State rank 27
Electricity production from nonhydro renewable energy 69
(million kWh)
State rank 44

Indiana has a traditional regulated market for electric power. Electricity consumption is growing at 2.3% per year, which only slightly higher than the national average, but is five times the growth rate of the population.

Read more Indiana electric power and renewable energy statistics published by the DOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.

Transportation

Motor Gasoline Consumption per Capita 1980 - 2005

(gallons)

1980: 460.483710415; 1981: 468.709609828; 1982: 433.795244342; 1983: 442.672001736; 1984: 446.75507801; 1985: 445.746821843; 1986: 461.988798614; 1987: 485.889292271; 1988: 490.513104538; 1989: 469.125125735; 1990: 469.163300833; 1991: 458.458697233; 1992: 458.666400423; 1993: 479.575457658; 1994: 484.497805682; 1995: 503.19759262; 1996: 494.798055229; 1997: 492.486890388; 1998: 519.015368611; 1999: 504.085208864; 2000: 510.338625908; 2001: 515.567930833; 2002: 506.979860627; 2003: 521.228896783; 2004: 520.782486344; 2005: 516.913955873;

Source: EIA SEDS Database.

Transportation accounts for 22% of all energy consumption in Indiana, which makes it the second largest energy-consuming sector of the state economy. Indiana lies in the Corn Belt and is a large producer and consumer of ethanol; the state ranks eighth in ethanol consumption. You can find data about the consumption of alternative fuels in Indiana from the DOE Alternative Fuels Data Center.

Motor gasoline consumption per capita 517
(gallons)
State rank 22
Ethanol consumption 136,051,850
(gallons)
State rank 3
Number of alternative fuel stations 153 State rank 9
Population 6,257,000 State rank 15
Percent urban population 71.7% State rank 25
Annual population growth rate 0.5% State rank 34
Per capita personal income $31,173 State rank 34
Gross state product $248,915
(million)
State rank 16

Economic and Demographic Facts that Affect Energy Consumption

The following statistics for Indiana put energy consumption into perspective in the context of the state economy and the size and growth of the population.

Read more Indiana energy statistics.

Status of Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Policies

Indiana has the following state-level policies and incentives in place that support the development of renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies. The links give detailed explanations of the policies and incentives published online by the Database of State Incentives for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency: